What is the derivative of y = Arcsin ((3x)/4)?

1 Answer
Jul 6, 2015

Use the Chain rule and the definition of the derivative of the arcsin of a function.

Explanation:

First, understand that y=sin^-1(3x/4) is way of saying y=f(g(x))

Second, let f(m) = sin^-1(m) (i.e., the "outside" part) and m=g(x)=3x/4 (i.e., the "inside" part).

Third, use the Chain Rule which states dy/dx=dy/(dm)*(dm)/(dx)=f'(m)g'(x)

Fourth, find (dy)/(dm)

(dy)/(dm)= f'(m) = d/(dm)(sin^-1(m))=1/sqrt(1-x^2)

Fifth, find (dm)/(dx)

(dm)/(dx)=g'(x)=d/(dx)(3x/4)=3/4

Finally, multiply your results:

(dy)/(dx)=(dy)/(dm)(dm)/(dx)=1/sqrt(1-x^2)*3/4=3/(4sqrt(1-x^2)).

Done, and done!