What is the circumference of a 15-inch circle if the diameter of a circle is directly proportional to its radius and a circle with a 2-inch diameter has a circumference of approximately 6.28 inches?

1 Answer
Dec 30, 2014

I believe the first part of the question was supposed to say that the circumference of a circle is directly proportional to its diameter. That relationship is how we get pi. We know the diameter and the circumference of the smaller circle, "2 in" and "6.28 in" respectively. In order to determine the proportion between the circumference and diameter, we divide the circumference by the diameter, "6.28 in"/"2 in" = "3.14", which looks a lot like pi. Now that we know the proportion, we can multiply the diameter of the larger circle times the proportion to calculate the circumference of the circle. "15 in" x "3.14" = "47.1 in".

This corresponds to the formulas for determining the circumference of a circle, which are C = pid and 2pir, in which C is circumference, d is diameter, r is radius, and pi is pi .