What are the cotangent, secant, and cosecant values on the Unit Circle?

2 Answers

You can find the value of cot x on the trig unit circle with origin O.
Suppose M is the extremity of the variable arc AM = x, and B is the top point of the circle. The line AM cut the horizontal tangent axis Bz at point V. The segment BV is the measure of cot x.
The trig unit circle only shows the 4 values of the 4 trig functions (cos x, sin x, tan x, cot x) of the arc AM = x. The unit circle doesn't show the values of sec x and csc x.

Apr 21, 2015

If t (or theta) is associated with the point (x,y) on the unit circle, then

sint=y color(white)"sssssssssssssssssss" csct = 1/y (for y!=0)

cost=x color(white)"sssssssssssssssssss" sect = 1/x (for x!=0)

tant=y/x (for x!=0)color(white)"sssssss" cott = x/y (for y!=0)