What are meso isomers?

1 Answer
Jul 3, 2018

A meso isomer is a symmetric RS speices such that....

Explanation:

A meso isomer is a symmetric RS molecule such that inversion in a mirror plane results in the same molecule.

And this is best illustrated by an example...

H3C*CH(OH)CH2*CH(OH)CH3...

The potentially chiral carbons are marked with a *. While RR and SS are indeed enantiomeric, RS is EQUIVALENT to SR by the internal mirror plane. And so the simple answer is that a meso compound is a symmetric RS diastereomer...