Two consecutive odd integers have a sum of 48, what are the two odd integers?

1 Answer
Jan 27, 2016

23 and 25 together add to 48.

Explanation:

You can think of two consecutive odd integers as being value x and x+2. x is the smaller of the two, and x+2 is 2 more than it (1 more than it would be even). We can now use that in an algebra equation:

(x) + (x + 2) = 48

Consolidate left side:
2x + 2 = 48

Subtract 2 from both sides:
2x = 46

Divide both sides by 2:
x = 23

Now, knowing that the smaller number was x and x = 23, we can plug 23 into x+2 and get 25.

Another way to solve this requires a bit of intuition. If we divide 48 by 2 we get 24, which is even. But if we subtract 1 from it, and add 1 as well, we can get the two odd numbers that are next to it.