Tickets sold to a school dance cost $4 and the projected attendance is 300. for every $0.10 increase in price the attendance will decrease by 5. what ticket price will generate $1237.5?

1 Answer
Aug 8, 2016

$4.50 or $5.50

Explanation:

Attendance (A) given by:

A = 300 - 5n where n is every $0.10 over $4.

Ticket price (T) given by:

T = 4 + 0.1n

Total earnings (E) given by:

E = A*T

E= (300-5n)(4+0.1n)

E = 1200 + 30n - 20n - 0.5n^2 = 1200 + 10n - 0.5n^2

We want E = 1237.5 so

1237.5 = 1200 + 10n - 0.5n^2

Yielding a quadratic:

0.5n^2 - 10n + 37.5 = 0

Multiply by 2 to get tidier numbers. This is not really necessary, just out of preference.

n^2 - 20n + 75 = 0

Could easily factorise by eye but will use quadratic formula for completeness.

n = (20+-sqrt((-20)^2 - 4(1)(75)))/2

n = (20+-sqrt(400 - 300))/2 = (20+-10)/2 = 15 or 5

n = 5 implies T = $4.50

n = 15 implies T = $5.50