The sum of three consecutive odd integers is 63, what are the three integers?

1 Answer
Feb 1, 2016

first integer=19=19
second integer=21=21
third integer =23=23

Explanation:

To solve this problem, we will need to set up an equation. But first, we need to make let statements to let others know what each variable or expression represents. Since each consecutive odd integer is separated by a difference of 22, your let statements are:

Let xx be the first integer.
Let x+2x+2 be the second integer.
Let x+4x+4 be the third integer.

The sum of the three consecutive odd integers is 6363, so your equation is:

(x)+(x+2)+(x+4)=63(x)+(x+2)+(x+4)=63

Then solve for xx:

(x)+(x+2)+(x+4)=63(x)+(x+2)+(x+4)=63

x+x+2+x+4=63x+x+2+x+4=63

3x+6=633x+6=63

3x+63x+6 color(red)(-6)=636=63 color(red)(-6)6

3x=573x=57

3xcolor(red)(-:3)=57color(red)(-:3)3x÷3=57÷3

x=19x=19

Now that you know your first integer has a value of 1919, substitute x=19x=19 into x+2x+2 and x+4x+4 to find the values of the second and third integers.

x+2color(white)(XXXXXXXXXXXX)x+4x+2XXXXXXXXXXXXx+4

=(19)+2color(white)(XXXXXXXXX)=(19)+4=(19)+2XXXXXXXXX=(19)+4

=21color(white)(XXXXXXXXXXXX)=23=21XXXXXXXXXXXX=23

:., the integers are 19, 21, and 23.