Sara has a fire in the fireplace to warm her 20°C apartment. She realizes that she has left the iron poker in the fire. How hot is the fire if the 0.60 m poker lengthens 0.30 cm? (αiron = 12 x 10-6°C-1)

1 Answer
May 13, 2015

You can use the expression for linear expansion as:
Deltal=l_0alphaDeltaT
Where l_0 is the initial/original length, alpha is the linear expansion coefficient and DeltaT is the variation of temperature.
So you get:
0.3=60*12xx10^-6*(T_(fire)-20)
So: T_(fire)=437°C