Points A and B are at (8 ,2 ) and (1 ,7 ), respectively. Point A is rotated counterclockwise about the origin by pi/2 and dilated about point C by a factor of 3 . If point A is now at point B, what are the coordinates of point C?

1 Answer
Apr 7, 2016

color(green)("Point C "-> P_C ->(x,y)->(-3 1/2" "," "8 1/2))

Explanation:

Tony B

"Point "A_1" is rotated through " pi/2" to point "A_2

Points C" "A_2" and "B form a straight line

Distance C to B is 3 times the distance C to A_2

color(red)("Solved using ratios of triangle sides")
'~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
color(blue)("Determine "x_C)

color(brown)("Taking us along the x-axis from B to "A_2)
=> x_(A_2) = x_B -(x_B-x_A)

color(brown)("Taking us along the x-axis from B to C")

But from B to C is 1/2 as much again giving us the 3 halves.

=> x_C =x_B -(x_B-x_A)-((x_B-x_A)/2)

color(blue)(=>x_C= 1- (3)-(1 1/2) = -3 1/3)

'~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
color(blue)("Determine "y_C)
color(brown)("Taking us along the y-axis from B to "A_2)

=>y_(A_2) = y_B +(y_(A_2)-y_B)

color(brown)("Taking us along the y-axis from B to C")

But from B to C is 1/2 as much again giving us the 3 halves.

=>y_(A_2) = y_B +(y_(A_2)-y_B)+(y_(A_2)-y_B)/2

color(blue)(=>y_(A_2) = 7+(1)+(1/2) = 8 1/2)
'~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

color(green)("So point C "-> P_C ->(x,y)->(-3 1/2" "," "8 1/2))