Point A is at (-5 ,9 ) and point B is at (-1 ,7 ). Point A is rotated (3pi)/2 clockwise about the origin. What are the new coordinates of point A and by how much has the distance between points A and B changed?

1 Answer
Feb 6, 2018

New coordinates of A (-9, -5) & the distance changed (increase) = 9.95 units

Explanation:

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A(-5,9), B(-1,7)

With clockwise rotation by (3pi)/2 around the origin

Point A moves from III quadrant to IV quadrant.

(x,y) -> (-y,x)

A(-5,9) -> A' (-9, -5)

Using distance formula,

vec(AB) = sqrt(-5 - (-1))^2 + (9-7)^2) = sqrt20

vec(AB') = sqrt((-9-(-1))^2 + ((-5)-7)^2) = sqrt208

A'B - AB = sqrt208 - sqrt20 = 9.95 units