Point A is at (-5 ,9 ) and point B is at (-1 ,4 ). Point A is rotated (3pi)/2 clockwise about the origin. What are the new coordinates of point A and by how much has the distance between points A and B changed?

1 Answer
Feb 6, 2018

New coordinates of color(brown)(A (-9, -5)

Increase in distance caused by the rotation is

color(green)(sqrt145 - sqrt41 ~~ 10.2 units

Explanation:

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A (-5,9), B (-1,4)

Point A is in II quadrant and moves to III quadrant where both x & y are negative.

vec(AB) = ((-5),(9)) -> vec(A'B) = ((-9),(-5))

By distance formula,

vec(AB) = sqrt((-5+1)^2 + (9-4)^2) = sqrt41

vec(A'B) = sqrt((-9+1)^2 + (-5-4)^2) = sqrt145

Increase in distance caused by the rotation is

color(green)(sqrt145 - sqrt41 ~~ 10.2 units