Is the set of all polynomials in P2 of the form a_0 + a_1  x + a_2  x^2 where a_0 = a_2 ^2 closed under addition?

1 Answer
Apr 1, 2017

See below.

Explanation:

If

p_a(x)=a_2x^2+a_1x+a_2^2 and
p_b(x)=b_2x^2+b_1x+b_2^2

p_a(x)+p_b(x) = (a_2+b_2)x^2+(a_1+b_1)x+a_2^2+b_2^2

As we can observe, to be closed under addition we must have

p_a(x)+p_b(x) = (a_2+b_2)x^2+(a_1+b_1)x+(a_2+b_2)^2

but (a_2+b_2)^2 ne a_2^2+b_2^2 so polynomials with the strucure

p_a(x)=a_2x^2+a_1x+a_2^2 are not closed under addition.