If you flip a coin three times, what is the probability of getting tails three times?

1 Answer

1/8

Explanation:

To calculate the probability you have to name all possible results first. If you mark a result of a single coin flip as H for heads or T for tails all results of 3 flips can be written as:

Omega={(H,H,H),(H,H,T),(H,T,H),(H,T,T),(T,H,H),(T,H,T),(T,T,H),(T,T,T)}

Each triplet contains results on 1st, 2nd and 3rd coin. So you can see that in total there are 8 elementary events in Omega.

|Omega|=8

Now we have to define event A of getting tails three times.

The only elementary event which satisfies this condition is (T,T,T) so we can write that:

A={(T,T,T)}
|A|=1

Now according to the (classic) definition of probability we can write, that:

P(A)=|A|/|Omega|=1/8

So finally we can write the answer:

Probability of getting 3 tails in 3 coin flips is 1/8.