If (3-sqrt2)(3−√2) and (2+sqrt2)(2+√2) are two of the roots of a fourth-degree polynomial with integer coefficients, what is the product of the other two roots?
1 Answer
Dec 25, 2016
Explanation:
The two other roots will be the radical conjugates of the given ones, namely:
(3+sqrt(2))(3+√2) and(2-sqrt(2))(2−√2)
So (using FOIL) their product is:
(3+sqrt(2))(2-sqrt(2)) = overbrace(3*2)^"First"+overbrace(3(-sqrt(2)))^"Outside"+overbrace((sqrt(2))2)^"Inside"+overbrace((sqrt(2))(-sqrt(2)))^"Last"
color(white)((3+sqrt(2))(2-sqrt(2))) = 6-3sqrt(2)+2sqrt(2)-2
color(white)((3+sqrt(2))(2-sqrt(2))) = 4-sqrt(2)