How would you explain what a 1,2-alkyl shift is?
1 Answer
Jul 3, 2017
Well, the name tells you most of the details.
A 1,2-alkyl shift is a shift of an alkyl group to an adjacent carbon atom (i.e. 1,2 to the original position).
This tends to occur to stabilize a carbocation intermediate in first-order reactions (e.g.
In this case, this is in lieu of a 1,2-hydride shift, since there are no
A more substituted carbocation is more stable, due to the hyperconjugation from a greater number of electron-donating groups (e.g. holding negative partial charge) surrounding an electropositive atom (i.e. holding positive partial charge).