How to find B^(-1)?;We know that B^2=B+2I_3

enter image source here

2 Answers
Apr 2, 2017

B^{-1}=(1/2)B-(1/2)I_3.

Explanation:

You have

B^2=B+2I_3.

Multiply by B^{-1}:

B=I_3+2B^{-1}#

And then from simple algebra:

(1/2)B-(1/2)I_3=B^{-1}.

Apr 2, 2017

B^-1=1/2(B-I_3)

Explanation:

Any matrix B obeys it's characteristic polynomial

Given B=((0,1,1),(1,0,1),(1,1,0)) we have

B^3-3B-2I_3=0_3 because

p(lambda)=lambda^3-3lambda-2

Now multiplying by left this relationship we have

B^-1B^3-3B^-1B-2B^-1=0_3 or

B^2-3I_3-2B^-1=0_3 then

2B^-1=B^2-3I_3 but

B^2=B+2I_3 so finally

B^-1=1/2(B-I_3)