How many moles of compound are there in 4.5 kg Ca(OH)_2?

1 Answer
Feb 8, 2016

"4.5 kg Ca(OH)"_2" contains "61 moles".

Explanation:

Determine Moles of Calcium Hydoroxide

You will need to divide the given mass by the molar mass of "Ca(OH)"_2".

The molar mass of calcium hydroxide, "Ca(OH)"_2" is "74.09268 g/mol". https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/6093208

Since molar mass is given in g/mol, 4.5 kg needs to be converted to grams.

Convert kg to grams.

4.5cancel"kg"xx(1000"g")/(1cancel"kg")="4500 g"

Determine the moles of calcium hydroxide contained in "4500 g Ca(OH)"_2" by dividing the given mass by its molar mass.

4500cancel"g Ca(OH)"_2xx(1"mol Ca(OH)"_2)/(74.09268 cancel"g Ca(OH)"_2)="61 mol Ca(OH)"_2" (rounded to two significant figures)