How do you write the equation of the line in slope intercept form that passes through the points (2, -5) and (0, 1)?

1 Answer

y = -3x + 1

Explanation:

The y intercept form is y = mx + b

m = the slope of the line (think m mountain slope)
b = the y intercept ( think beginning the value of y when x =0

To find the slope use the equation

( y_1 - y_2)/(x_1 - x_2) = m

substituting the values for the points given

(-5 - 1)/(2-0) = m This gives

-6/2 = -3 = m

putting this value into the y intercept form gives

y = -3x + b

Substituting into the second equation gives

1 = (-3) xx 0 + b Solving this results in

1 = b substituting this value into the y intercept form gives

y = -3x + 1