How do you use the Squeeze Theorem to find lim sqrt(x^3+x^2) * sin (pi/x) as x approaches zero?

1 Answer
Oct 7, 2015

See the explanation below.

Explanation:

-1 <= sin(pi/x) <= 1 for all x != 0.

For all x != 0 for which the square root is real, sqrt(x^3+x^2) >0, so we can multiply the inequality without changing the direction.

-sqrt(x^3+x^2) <= sqrt(x^3+x^2)sin(pi/x) <= sqrt(x^3+x^2) .

We observe that lim_(xrarr0)-sqrt(x^3+x^2) = -sqrt(0+0) = 0,

and that lim_(xrarr0)sqrt(x^3+x^2) = sqrt(0+0) = 0.

So, by the Squeeze Theorem,

lim_(xrarr0)sqrt(x^3+x^2)sin(pi/x) = 0.