How do you use the intercepts to graph the equation x-4y= -8?

1 Answer
Feb 6, 2015

The y-intercept is where the line crosses the y-axis, and x = 0. The x-intercept is where the line crosses the x-axis and y = 0. This will give you two points on your line.

Determine the y-intercept, where x = 0.

0 - 4y = -8
-4y = -8
Divide both sides by -4.
y = 2

Determine the x-intercept, where y = 0.

x - 0y = -8
x= -8

So now you have two points on your line with the y-intercept and x-intercept: (0, 2), representing (x_1, y_1); and (-8, 0), representing (x_2, y_2).

Now that you have two points on the line, you can determine the slope, m, using the equation m = ((y_2-y_1))/((x_2-x_1)).

For this line:

m = ((0-2))/((-8-0)) = -2/-8 = 1/4

The following is a graph of the line showing the y-intercept of 2 and the x-intercept of -8.
![http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=what+is+the+graph+of+x-4y%3D-8](useruploads.socratic.org)