How do you solve |x-7|=4?

1 Answer
Sep 13, 2017

The piecewise definition of the absolute value function is:

|f(x)| = {(f(x); f(x)>=0),(-f(x); f(x)< 0):}

This allows us to separate |x-7| = 4 into two equations:

x - 7 = 4 and -(x-7) = 4

Multiply the second equation by -1:

x - 7 = 4 and x-7 = -4

Add 7 to both sides of both equations:

x = 11 and x = 3

Check:

|11-7| = 4 and |3-7|=4

|4| = 4 and |-4|=4

Both check.