How do you solve the equation 3x^2+5x+4=03x2+5x+4=0 by completing the square?

1 Answer
Dec 21, 2016

x = 1/6(-5+-sqrt(23)i)x=16(5±23i)

Explanation:

Given:

f(x) = 3x^2+5x+4f(x)=3x2+5x+4

I would first premultiply by 3*2^2 = 12322=12 to avoid having to deal with fractions very much...

0 = 12f(x)0=12f(x)

color(white)(0) = 12(3x^2+5x+4)0=12(3x2+5x+4)

color(white)(0) = 36x^2+60x+480=36x2+60x+48

color(white)(0) = 36x^2+60x+25+230=36x2+60x+25+23

color(white)(0) = (6x+5)^2+230=(6x+5)2+23

color(white)(0) = (6x+5)^2-(sqrt(23)i)^20=(6x+5)2(23i)2

color(white)(0) = ((6x+5)-sqrt(23)i)((6x+5)+sqrt(23)i)0=((6x+5)23i)((6x+5)+23i)

color(white)(0) = (6x+5-sqrt(23)i)(6x+5+sqrt(23)i)0=(6x+523i)(6x+5+23i)

Hence:

x = 1/6(-5+-sqrt(23)i)x=16(5±23i)