How do you solve a triangle given a=10 A=20 degrees c=11?

1 Answer
Jul 31, 2018

( i ) B = 137.9^o, C = 22.1^p and b = 19.6, nearly.
( ii ) B = 2.1^o, C = 157.9^p and b = 1.07, nearly.

Explanation:

Use #a/sin A = b/sin B = c/sin C and A + B + C = 180^o#.

#sin C =(c/a) sin A = 1.1 sin 20^o#

#rArr C = arcsin( 1.1 sin 20^o ) = 22.1^o and 180^o - 22.1^o#

#= 157.9^o#, nearly.#

#B = 180^o - A - C = 137.9^o# or 2.1^o#, nealy.,

nearly.

#b = a ( sin B/sin A)#

#= 10 sin ( 137.9^o )/(sin 20^o) and 10 sin {2.1^o}/sin 20^o = #

#= 19.60 and 1.07#, nearly.

Note: 10 = BC = a is a chord of a circle subtending 20^o at A, on

the circle. There are two positions, at which c = BA is 11.