How do you solve 5/(3c)=2/353c=23 and find any extraneous solutions?

1 Answer
Jan 29, 2017

c=5/2c=52

c=0c=0 is an extraneous solution

Explanation:

Extraneous solution is such that we are not able to divide by 0.

So 3c !=0=> c=03c0c=0 is the extraneous solution.

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color(blue)("First principle method")First principle method

color(green)(5/(3c)=2/3color(red)(xx1))53c=23×1

color(green)(5/(3c)=2/3color(red)(xxc/c))53c=23×cc

color(green)(5/(3c)=(2c)/(3c))53c=2c3c

As the denominators (bottom values) are both the same we only need compare the numerators (top values).

Thus 5=2c5=2c

=>c=5/2c=52
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color(blue)("Short cut method")Short cut method

5/(3c)=2/353c=23

Cross multiply

5xx3=2xx3c5×3=2×3c

15=6c15=6c

c=15/6 = (15-:3)/(6-:3)=5/2c=156=15÷36÷3=52