How do you solve 3 | x - 5 | = 12?

1 Answer
May 13, 2016

x = 1 or x = 9

Explanation:

Our strategy will be to isolate the absolute value, and then split the problem into two equations using that for b>=0, |a|=b <=> a=b or a=-b

3|x-5| = 12

=> |x-5| = 12/3 = 4

=> x-5 = 4
or
x-5 = -4

=> x = 4+5 = 9
or
x = -4+5 = 1

Plugging these values in shows them to be correct.

3|9-5| = 3|4| = 3*4 = 12
3|1-5| = 3|-4| = 3*4 = 12