How do you simplify (sqrt5-2)(sqrt5+2)?

1 Answer
Mar 17, 2018

See a solution process below:

Explanation:

Use this rule for quadratics for this special case:

(color(red)(x) + color(blue)(y))(color(red)(x) - color(blue)(y)) = color(red)(x)^2 - color(blue)(y)^2

Let:

  • color(red)(sqrt(5)) = color(red)(x)
  • color(blue)(2) = color(blue)(y)

Substitute as:

(color(red)(sqrt(5)) + color(blue)(2))(color(red)(sqrt(5)) - color(blue)(2)) =>

(color(red)(sqrt(5)))^2 - color(blue)(2)^2 =>

5 - 4 =>

1