How do you simplify (2gh^4)^3[(-2g^4h)^3]^2?

1 Answer
May 28, 2017

512g^(27)h^(18)

Explanation:

Start by taking the outside exponents and multiplying them through:

(2gh^4)^(color(red)(3))[(-2g^4h)^3]^(color(red)(2))

=(2^(color(red)(3))g^(color(red)(3))h^(4xxcolor(red)(3)))[(-2g^4h)^(3xxcolor(red)(2))]

Simplify

=(8g^(3)h^12)[(-2g^4h)^(6)]

Next, take the outside exponent of 6 and multiply it through:

=(8g^(3)h^12)[(-2g^4h)^(color(blue)(6))]

=(8g^(3)h^12)((-2)^(color(blue)(6))g^(4xxcolor(blue)(6))h^(color(blue)(6)))

Simplify

=(8g^(3)h^12)((-2)^(color(blue)(6))g^(4xxcolor(blue)(6))h^(color(blue)(6)))

=(8g^(3)h^12)(64g^(24)h^(6))

When multiplying two identical bases with different exponents, you add the exponents over a single base.

=8xx64g^(3)g^(24)h^(12)h^(6)

=512g^(3+24)h^(12+6)

=512g^(27)h^(18)