How do you rationalize the denominator and simplify 3/(2-sqrt5)?

1 Answer
Jun 19, 2017

When given a fraction of the form:

c/(a-sqrt(b)

You rationalize the denominator by multiplying by 1 in the form (a+sqrtb)/(a+sqrtb)

Explanation:

Multiply the fraction by 1 in the form (2+sqrt5)/(2+sqrt5):

3/(2-sqrt5)(2+sqrt5)/(2+sqrt5)

(3(2+sqrt5))/(2^2-(sqrt5)^2)

(3(2+sqrt5))/(4-5)

-3(2+sqrt5)

-6-3sqrt5