How do you rationalize the denominator and simplify 2/(2sqrt3-4)?

1 Answer
May 1, 2018

-sqrt3+2

Explanation:

2/(2sqrt3-4)

First, factor 2 from the denominator:
2/(2(sqrt3-2))

Both numerator and denominator have a 2, so we can cancel them out:
1/(sqrt3-2)

To rationalize the denominator, we multiply both numerator and denominator it by its conjugate, or sqrt3+2.

Let's do that:
1/(sqrt3 - 2) color(blue)(xx(sqrt3+2)/(sqrt3+2))

Simplify:
(sqrt3-2)/(sqrt3^2 - 2sqrt3 + 2sqrt3 - 2^2)

(sqrt3-2)/(3-4)

(sqrt3-2)/(-1)

-(sqrt3-2)

So the final answer is:
-sqrt3+2

Hope this helps!