How do you rationalize the denominator and simplify 1/(1+root3x+root3(x^2)#?

1 Answer

Refer to explanation

Explanation:

Set t=root(3) x hence we have that

1/(1+t+t^2)

We know that t^3-1=(t-1)*(1+t+t^2)=>1+t+t^2=(t^3-1)/(t-1)

hence

1/(1+t+t^2)=1/((t^3-1)/(t-1))=(t-1)/(t^3-1)

because t=root(3) x

we replace it and get

(root(3) x -1)/(((root(3) x)^3)-1)=(root(3) x-1)/(x-1)