How do you graph f(x)=(3x^2+2)/(x+1)f(x)=3x2+2x+1 using holes, vertical and horizontal asymptotes, x and y intercepts?

1 Answer
Feb 18, 2018

V.A x=-1x=1
H.A none
S.A y=3x-3y=3x3
no xx-intercept
yy-intercept is (0,2)(0,2)
no holes

Explanation:

  • V.A are the zeros (undefined points) of the denominator
    x+1=0x+1=0
    x= -1x=1
    vertical asymptotes are x= -1x=1

  • H.A if the degrees of the numerator is equal to the degree of denominator,
    if the numerators degree > 1 + degree of denominator, there is a slant asymptote
    degree of numerator is 2, degree of denominator is 1
    y=mx+by=mx+b
    (3x^2+2)/(x+1)3x2+2x+1
    =3x+(-3x+2)/(x+1)=3x+3x+2x+1
    =3x-3+(5)/(x+1)=3x3+5x+1
    y=3x-3y=3x3
    slant asymptote is y=3x-3y=3x3

  • xx-intercept is a point on the graph where y=0y=0
    (3x^2+2)/(x+1)=03x2+2x+1=0 no solution for x inRR
    no x-intercept

  • y-intercept is the point on the graph where x=0
    y=(3 * 0^2+2)/(0+1)
    y=2
    y-intercept is (0,2)

  • no holes because the denominator doesn't cancel out

enter image source here