How do you find the vertical, horizontal and slant asymptotes of: #f(x) = (6x + 6) / (3x^2 + 1)#?
2 Answers
The horizontal asymptote is
No vertical asymptote
No slant asymptote
Explanation:
The domain of
So, there is no vertical asymptote.
As the degree of the numerator is
The horizontal asymptote is
graph{(6x+6)/(3x^2+1) [-18.02, 18.03, -9.01, 9.01]}
Explanation:
The denominator of f(x) cannot be zero as this would make f(x) undefined. Equating the denominator to zero and solving gives the values that x cannot be and if the numerator is non-zero for these values then they are vertical asymptotes.
#"solve " 3x^2+1=0rArrx^2=-1/3# This has no real roots hence there are no vertical asymptotes.
Horizontal asymptotes occur as
#lim_(xto+-oo),f(x)toc" (a constant)"# divide terms on numerator/denominator by the highest power of x, that is
#x^2#
#f(x)=((6x)/x^2+6/x^2)/((3x^2)/x^2+1/x^2)=(6/x+6/x^2)/(3+1/x^2)# as
#xto+-oo,f(x)to(0+0)/(3+0)#
#rArry=0" is the asymptote"# Slant asymptotes occur when the degree of the numerator > degree of the denominator. This is not the case here hence there are no slant asymptotes.
graph{(6x+6)/(3x^2+1) [-10, 10, -5, 5]}