How do you find the radius of convergence Sigma (n^nx^n)/(lnn)^n from n=[2,oo)?

1 Answer
Mar 1, 2017

The root test states that the series suma_n is convergent if L=lim_(nrarroo)root(n)abs(a_n)<1.

Here we see that a_n=((nx)/lnn)^n, so:

L=lim_(nrarroo)root(n)abs(((nx)/lnn)^n)=lim_(nrarroo)abs((xn)/lnn)

Since the limit is dependent only on the change in n, the x can be removed from the limit like a constant:

L=absxlim_(nrarroo)abs(n/lnn)

We see that the limit approaches oo, since n grows faster than the logarithmic function lnn. The only time when L<1, when the series converges, will be when L=0, which occurs only when x=0.

Since there is only one value of x for which the series converges, we see that R=0.