How do you find the radius of convergence Sigma n^nx^n from n=[1,oo)?

1 Answer
Jan 18, 2017

The radius of convergence is R=0, as the series

sum_(n=1)^oo n^nx^n

is divergent for any x !=0

Explanation:

Given the series:

sum_(n=1)^oo n^nx^n

we can apply the ratio test:

abs (a_(n+1)/a_n) = (n+1)^(n+1)/n^n abs(x)^(n+1)/abs(x)^n = (n+1)((n+1)/n)^nabs(x)

so that:

lim_(n->oo) abs (a_(n+1)/a_n) = lim_(n->oo) (n+1)(1+1/n)^nabs(x)

as:

lim_(n->oo) (1+1/n)^n = e

for any x>0 we have:

lim_(n->oo) abs (a_(n+1)/a_n) = oo

and the series is divergent, so the radius of convergence is R=0