How do you find the radius of convergence Sigma 5x^n from n=[0,oo)?

1 Answer
Sep 6, 2017

The radius of convergence is R=1

Explanation:

We apply the ratio test

Let a_n=5x^n

Then

lim_(x->oo)|(5x^(n+1))/(5x^n)|=lim_(x->+oo)|x|=1*|x|

The series converge fo |x|<1

But, we must check for convergence when |x|=1

When x=-1, =>, 5sum_(n=0)^oo(-1)^n diverges by the

geometric test criteria as |r|>=1

When x=1, =>, 5sum_(n=0)^oo(1)^n=5 diverges as every infinite sum of a non-zero constant

The interval of convergence is -1 < x < 1