How do you find the domain and range of f(x)= sqrt(4-x)/( (x+1)(x^2+1))f(x)=4x(x+1)(x2+1)?

1 Answer
Jun 30, 2018

The domain is x in (-oo, -1)uu(-1, 4]x(,1)(1,4]. The range is y in (-oo,+oo)y(,+)

Explanation:

As you cannot divide by 00, the denominator must be !=00

Therefore,

x+1!=0x+10

=>, x!=-1x1

Also, what's under the sqrt sign must be >=00

Therefore,

4-x>=04x0

=>, x<=4x4

Therefore,

The domain is x in (-oo, -1)uu(-1, 4]x(,1)(1,4]

To find the range,

f(4)=0f(4)=0

Let y=sqrt(4-x)/((x+1)(x^2+1))y=4x(x+1)(x2+1)

The limits are as follows :

lim_(x->-oo)y=O^-

lim_(x->-1^-)y=-oo

lim_(x->-1^+)y=+oo

The range is y in (-oo,+oo)

graph{sqrt(4-x)/((x+1)(x^2+1)) [-10, 10.01, -5, 5]}