How do you find the domain and range of f(x) = 1 + sqrt(9 - x^2)?

1 Answer

The domain of f(x) is all the values for which

9-x^2>=0

(3-x)*(3+x)>=0

Which is valid for x in [-3,3]

Hence the domain is D_f=[-3,3]

For the range of the function we have that

f(-3)=f(3)=1

and the maximum value of f(x) is achieved when

9-x^2 is maximized which happens for x=0

and that is f(0)=4

Hence the range of the function is

R_f=[1,4]

The graph of the function is

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