How do you find the domain and range of arcsin(1-x^2)?

1 Answer
Aug 10, 2018

Domain: abs x <= sqrt 2
Range: [ - pi/2, pi/2 ]

Explanation:

y = arcsin ( 1 - x^2 ) is constrained to be in ( -pi/2, pi/2 ) and,

as ( 1 - x^2 ) is a sine value, - 1 <= 1 - x^2 <= 1

rArr -1 <= 1 - x^2 rArr x^2 <= 2 rArr -sqrt2 <= x <= sqrt 2.

See graph, depicting domain and range.
graph{(y-arcsin(1-x^2))(y-pi/2 +0y)(y+pi/2+0y)=0}

Had it been the piecewise wholesome sine inverse

(sin)^(-1)( 1 - x^2 ) = kpi + (-1)^k arcsin( 1 - x^2 ), you can use

the common-to-both inverse 1 - x^2 = sin y, to get the

wholesome unconstrained graph, for range unlimited.
graph{1-x^2-sin y = 0[ -20 20 -10 10] }