How do you find the domain and range for y = sqrt(x^2 + 2x + 3)?

1 Answer
May 23, 2015

Note that

x^2+2x+3 = x^2+2x+1+2

=(x+1)^2+2 >= 2 AA x in RR

So sqrt(x^2+2x+3) is defined AA x in RR and the domain is the whole of RR.

Also we see that the range is {y in RR: y >= 2}. The minimum value y=2 occurs when (x+1) = 0, i.e. when x=-1.