How do you find the derivative of y=sin^-1x?

1 Answer
Feb 10, 2016

dy/dx = 1/sqrt(1-x^2)

Explanation:

This can usually be quoted off of a table of standard derivatives:

d/dxsin^(-1)x=1/sqrt(1-x^2)

However, if you have trouble convincing yourself then a good place to start would be implicit differentiation:

We know that if y = sin^-1(x) then
sin(y) = x

Applying implicit differentiation we get:

cos(y)dy/dx = 1

->dy/dx =1/ cos(y)

Now use the trig identity: cos^2(y)+sin^2(y) = 1 to get:

dy/dx = 1/sqrt(1-sin^2(y))

And from the start we know that: sin(y) = x

therefore dy/dx = 1/sqrt(1-x^2)