How do you find the degree of P(x) = x(x-3)(x+2) ?

1 Answer
Aug 3, 2018

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The degree of the polynomial color(red)(P(x)=x(x-3)(x+2) is color(blue)(3

Explanation:

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Given:

color(red)(P(x)=x(x-3)(x+2)

color(green)("Step 1"

Multiply the factors to simplify:

Multiply x(x-3)

rArr (x^2-3x)

Next,

multiply (x^2-3x) (x+2)

rArr x(x^2-3x)+2(x^2-3x)

rArr x^3-3x^2+2x^2-6x

rArr x^3-x^2-6x

color(green)("Step 2"

P(x)=x^3-x^2-6x

All the terms are organized with the largest exponent first.

This is a polynomial with the largest exponent color(red)(3.

This is a cubic function.

color(green)("Step 3"

Degree of a polynomial refers to the

color(red)("largest exponent of the input variable" used.

The terms Degree and Order are used interchangeably.

Hence,

the degree of the polynomial color(blue)(P(x)=x(x-3)(x+2) is color(red)(3.

Hope it helps.