How do you find the critical points for f(x) = x^3 - 15x^2 + 4f(x)=x315x2+4 and the local max and min?

1 Answer
Dec 21, 2016

The critical points are: x_1=0x1=0 and x_2=10x2=10.
x_1x1 is a maximum, while x_2x2 is a minimum.

Explanation:

To identify the critical points, we have to solve the equation:

f'(x)=0

that is:

3x^2-30x=0

3x(x-10) =0

so that the critical points for f(x) are x_1=0 and x_2=10.
We can now calculate the second derivative:

f''(x) = 6x-30

and note that around x_1 f''(x) is negative, therefore x_1 is a maximum, while around x_2 it is positive, therefore x_2 is a minimum.

graph{x^3-15x^2+4 [-80, 80, -640, 640]}