How do you find the critical points for f(x)=3e^(-2x(^2))?

1 Answer
Jun 10, 2018

(0,3) is a maximum critical point

Explanation:

First, you need to differentiate your equation

f(x)=3e^(-2x^2)
f'(x)=-4xtimes3e^(-2x^2)
f'(x)=-12xe^(-2x^2)
f''(x)=-12xtimes-4xe^(-2x^2)+e^(-2x^2)times-12
f''(x)=48x^2e^(-2x^2)-12e^(-2x^2)

For stationary points/critical points, f'(x)=0

-12xe^(-2x^2)=0

-12x=0 or e^(-2x^2)=0

There is no solution for e^(-2x^2)=0 since the graph NEVER goes to 0. It only APPROACHES 0.

-12x=0
x=0

To find whether it is maximum or minimum, you sub x=0 into f''(x). If the answer is greater than zero ie >0, then it is a minimum. If the answer is smaller than zero ie <0, then it is a maximum.

f''(0)=-12e^0 = -12 <0
Therefore, at x=0, it is a maximum
To find the coordinate, sub x=0 back into f(x) and you will get y=3 --> (0,3) is a maximum