How do you find the critical numbers for f(x) = x-2ln(x)f(x)=x2ln(x) to determine the maximum and minimum?

1 Answer
Aug 13, 2017

The first derivative is given by

f'(x) = 1 - 2/x

Which has critical points at 0 and when f'(x) = 0.

0 = 1- 2/x -> 2/x = 1 -> x = 2

However, x = 0 is not really a critical point because the initial function is undefined there. Recall that ln(0) = O/. Now let's see if x = 2 is a maximum or a minimum. At x = 1, the function is decreasing because f'(1) < 0. Hence, x = 2 will be an absolute minimum.

Hopefully this helps!