How do you find the coefficient of aa of the term ax^8y^2ax8y2 in the expansion of the binomial (x-2y)^10(x2y)10?

1 Answer
Feb 16, 2017

a = 180a=180.

Explanation:

If we include the 0th term, then there will be 11 terms in this expansion. This means that the term ax^8y^2ax8y2 will be the third term (since 11- 8 = 3)118=3).

The formula for the nth term in a binomial expansion (a+ b)^n(a+b)n is given by

t_(k + 1) = color(white)(two)_nC_ka^(n - k)b^ktk+1=twonCkankbk

We have

k + 1 = 3k+1=3

k = 2k=2

Use the formula now.

t_3 = color(white)(two)_10C_2x^(10 -2)(-2y)^2t3=two10C2x102(2y)2

The value of color(white)(two)_10C_2two10C2 can be computed using the formula color(white)(two)_nC_r = (n!)/((n - r)!r!)twonCr=n!(nr)!r!. Therefore, color(white)(two)_10C_2 = (10!)/(8!2!) = 45two10C2=10!8!2!=45

t_3 = 45x^8 4y^2t3=45x84y2

t_3 = 180x^8y^2t3=180x8y2

Therefore, a= 180a=180.

Hopefully this helps!