This equation is in slope-intercept form.
The slope-intercept form of a linear equation is: #y = color(red)(m)x + color(blue)(b)#
Where #color(red)(m)# is the slope and #color(blue)(b)# is the y-intercept value.
#y = color(red)(2)x + color(blue)(4)#
Therefore:
The slope is: #color(red)(m = 2)#
The y-intercept is: #color(blue)(b = 4)# or #(0, color(blue)(4))#
To find the x-intercept, substitute #0# for #y# and solve for #x#:
#y = 2x + 4# becomes:
#0 = 2x + 4#
#0 - color(red)(4) = 2x + 4 - color(red)(4)#
#-color(red)(4) = 2x + 0
#-color(red)(4) = 2x#
#-color(red)(4)/color(blue)(2) = (2x)/color(blue)(2)#
#-2 = (color(blue)(cancel(color(black)(2)))x)/cancel(color(blue)(2))#
#-2 = x#
#x = -2#
The x-intercept is #x = -2# or #(-2, 0)#