How do you find domain and range for f(x)=(x+6)/(x^2+5) ?

1 Answer
May 13, 2018

The domain is x in RR. The range is y in[-0.04, 1.24]

Explanation:

The denominator is always >0 whatever x in RR

The domain is x in RR

To find the domain, proceed as follows

Let y=(x+6)/(x^2+5)

Rearranging,

y(x^2+5)=x+6

yx^2-x+5y-6=0

This is a quadratic equation in x and in order for this equation to have solutions, the discriminant >=0

Delta=(-1)^2-4*y(5y-6)=1-20y^2+24y

-20y^2+24y+1>=0

The solutions to this inequality is

y in [(-24+sqrt(24^2+4*20))/(-40),(-24-sqrt(24^2+4*20))/(-40)]

y in[-0.04, 1.24]

The range is y in[-0.04, 1.24]

graph{(x+6)/(x^2+5) [-10.47, 3.574, -3.903, 3.117]}