How do you find a power series converging to f(x)=int t^-2 sinh (t^2) dt from [0,x] and determine the radius of convergence?

1 Answer
Feb 8, 2017

int_0^x t^(-2)sinht^2dt = sum_(n=0)^oo x^(4n+1)/((4n+1)((2n+1)!))

with R=oo

Explanation:

Start from the MacLaurin series of sinhx:

sinhx = sum_(n=0)^oo x^(2n+1)/((2n+1)!)

with radius of convergence R=oo

Substitute x=t^2

sinht^2 = sum_(n=0)^oo (t^2)^(2n+1)/((2n+1)!) = sum_(n=0)^oo t^(4n+2)/((2n+1)!)

Multiply by t^(-2) term by term:

t^(-2)sinht^2 = sum_(n=0)^oo t^(-2)t^(4n+2)/((2n+1)!) = sum_(n=0)^oo t^(4n)/((2n+1)!)

As R=oo we can integrate term by term on all RR.

int_0^x t^(-2)sinht^2dt = sum_(n=0)^oo int_0^x t^(4n)/((2n+1)!)dt = sum_(n=0)^oo x^(4n+1)/((4n+1)((2n+1)!))

and the resulting series also have R=oo