How do you factor w^2 + 14w-1632=0?

1 Answer
Jul 19, 2016

(w-34)(w+48) = 0

Explanation:

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Method 1 - Completing the square

0 = w^2+14w-1632

= (w+7)^2-49-1632

= (w+7)^2-1681

= (w+7)^2-41^2

= ((w+7)-41))((w+7)+41)

= (w-34)(w+48)

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Method 2 - Find pair of factors

We want to find a pair of factors of 1632 which differ by 14.

Since 14 is somewhat smaller than 1632 they will be approximately sqrt(1632)-7 and sqrt(1632)+7.

Note that 40^2 = 1600 and 41^2 = 1681

So:

sqrt(1632) ~~ 41.5

sqrt(1632)-7 ~~ 34.5

sqrt(1632)+7 ~~ 48.5

Of the nearby numbers, find that 34 and 48 are both factors of 1632 and they differ by 14, so:

w^2+14w-1632 = (w+48)(w-34)