How do you factor the expression x4+6x27?

1 Answer
Nov 29, 2016

x4+6x27=(x1)(x+1)(x2+7)

Explanation:

Notice that the sum of the coefficients is 0. That is:

1+67=0

Hence x=1 is a zero. Also since all of the terms are of even degree, x=1 is also a zero.

So (x1), (x+1) and their product (x21) are all factors:

x4+6x27=(x21)(x2+7)=(x1)(x+1)(x2+7)

The remaining quadratic factor has no linear factors with Real coefficients.

If you use Complex numbers then it can be factored as:

x2+7=(x7i)(x+7i)

but I would guess that you do not want to do that at Algebra 1 level.